The journal
Working notes on heat, cold and the buildings in between
Chiller sizing at 45 °C, glass under a desert sun, what 60 Hz does to a plant room, how to plan around Ramadan: the questions a client or a consultant would put, answered with arithmetic.

Sauna installation in Riyadh
Villa, compound or tower: the supply, the approvals to ask about, delivery, ventilation and the programme.
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Chiller sizing at 45 °C
Three loads, two worked examples and the reason a plunge in the sun needs a different machine from one in the shade.
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Heaters and chillers on 60 Hz
Which loads care about frequency, why a pump on the wrong supply runs a fifth faster, and what to put in the specification.
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Glass saunas in desert heat
Toughened glass, heat loss in kilowatts, sun and thermal stress, and what the air-conditioning engineer needs to know.
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Separate sides, one plant
Two wings, one suite shared by hours or two small cabins: the three plans compared on area, cost, glass and timetable.
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Padel recovery room
Where a sauna and a plunge fit in a club with no spare wing: five numbers to measure, a worked store conversion and a phased budget.
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Hotel spec sheet
Connected load, water weights, heights, drains, plant air path, clashes and handover for a sample hotel level, written for architects and MEP.
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Outdoor suite at 45 °C
Two seasons, two jobs: what sun does to timber, glass and water, and how to use a terrace suite all year.
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Sauna, steam or hammam
Four rooms that buyers order with one word: plain definitions, what the Arabic phrase for steam sauna really asks for, and how to write the brief.
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What a sauna costs in the Gulf
Ranges by seats in USD and SAR, what moves them, three budgets and a checklist for comparing quotes.
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Plunge water treatment
The treatment train in order, the WHO pool values with their limits, a log sheet, bather-load arithmetic and eight questions for the authority.
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Ramadan and the season
Three calendars on one page, two worked schedules and the last date to order for a suite you want by Ramadan or by the new season.
Open the pageTwelve notes, grouped by the question they answer
- Will it hold 4 °C in August? Sizing a plunge chiller when the air is 45 °C works three loads and two examples; outdoor sauna and wooden tub at 45 °C covers what sun does to a terrace.
- Is the equipment right for the supply and the glass? Heaters and chillers on Saudi 60 Hz and glass-front saunas in desert heat.
- How is it installed, and what does it cost? Sauna installation in Riyadh for villas, compounds and towers; what a custom sauna costs in the Gulf.
- Who uses it, and how are men and women kept apart? Gender-separated recovery zones and a padel club recovery room without a new building.
- What do consultants and operators need? A hotel hot-cold circuit spec sheet and water treatment for commercial cold plunges.
- What is the thing I am actually looking for? Sauna, steam room or hammam sorts the words buyers confuse.
- When should it be ordered? Planning around Ramadan and the season.
How the notes are written
Each note computes before it claims. Where an outside number is quoted, the source and the year are named in the text; where a rule depends on a ministry, a utility or a building manager, the note says what to ask instead of guessing. Every note ends with the questions to put to your own engineer and with links to the pages describing the matching equipment.
Missing a topic? Send the question on WhatsApp and the best ones become the next note.
Undecided?
Describe the space and its users; the desk proposes the suite
One message starts the layout
Send a plan or three photographs of the space and say who will use it. The project desk answers with questions first, then a 3D layout and an indicative range.
Message on WhatsAppBuild the suite first